Twenty-three studies 18,22,25-29,31,33,35-37,39,40,42-48,50,52 (59%) evaluated the effects of acute exposure, nine studies 15,17,26,29,33,34,41,49,51 (23%) short-to-medium term exposure, and one study 20 (3%) examined effects of long-term exposure
Many pipe smokers prefer to light the pipe once, then tamp down the ash, extinguishing the embers to give the tobacco a flat surface
Partial bans let odor travel through hallways, vents, and shared walls
The 12V Socket Became a Universal Power Source Instead of removing the entire system, car companies kept the 12V socket because it is extremely useful
"Smokers die at a younger age and don't draw on the funds they've paid into those systems." Given the high costs, it is "remarkable," the authors conclude, that money from the 1998 settlement involving 46 state attorneys general and major tobacco manufacturers largely are not being spent on smoking-cessation or related programs