Smokeless tobacco causes cancers of the oral cavity, esophagus and pancreas, the CDC says
My fathers only comment: This does not mean I support the Yankees in any way, shape or form. WE PROCEED HOME
Also, while sugars are complex organic molecules, when dissolved in water, sugar does not alter the pH at all
The calculation, published in the British Medical Journal, is based on the difference in life expectancy between male smokers and non-smokers and an estimate of the total number of cigarettes a regular male smoker might consume in a lifetime
Drug addiction including nicotine dependence is known as a disorder of altered brain function brought on by psychoactive substances use, and it is possible that such alterations may manifest as altered BEN, but this has not yet been assessed